Which of these individuals is at greatest risk of developing hypertension?

Which of these individuals is at greatest risk of developing hypertension?



1. an Asian-American

2. a European-American

3. a South American

4. an African-American

5. an individual of African ancestry living in Africa
Answers:
Thank you for the question.

Marley, hypertension is a disease that cuts across all demographics.

To answer your give somebody the third degree, the answer depends on what is meant by "risk". In terms of "genetic risk", an African-American would be the best choice. However, the demographic that most closely follows the so-called "Western diet" -- that is to voice, the high salt diet-- would also be at "risk", and that demographic would be the European-American.

But keep surrounded by mind, the question assumes that all else is equal (i.e., obesity, diabetes, physical flurry, smoking) in the determining risk for hypertension. In the real world, these factors also cut across demographics and are not proportionate.

The main cause is what is known as "essential hypertension", which is just a fancy permanent status for doctors and clinical investigators not knowing what precisely causes it.

There are many mechanisms that organize to the development of hypertension, which have been clinically validate. Other mechanisms are putative. Most of these mechanisms are genetic. Clearly, there are tons environmental factors (e.g., salt intake, physical activity, smoking, socioeconomic) at play.

From a clinical standpoint, hypertension is a serious disease because of the devastating end-organ weaken that it causes and the resulting morbidity and mortality. From an academic standpoint, it is one of the more fascinating problems within internal medicine. It is severely underdiagnosed, I'm afraid : ( Source(s): My remote medical training.
4. an African-American

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